This prime rib recipe makes a tender, juicy roast with a garlic and herb crust that’s perfect for Christmas dinner, holidays, or any special occasion. Cooked to perfection with simple seasoning and oven-roasting, this bone-in prime rib is a show-stopping centerpiece that pairs beautifully with mashed potatoes, vegetables, and sauces like au jus or horseradish cream.

Ingredients
For the Roast:
- 7 lb beef prime rib (bone-in)
- 3 ½ tsp sea salt, divided
- ½ Tbsp freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tsp fresh rosemary leaves, minced (or ½ tsp dried rosemary)
- ½ tsp fresh thyme leaves, minced (or ¼ tsp dried thyme)
- 6 garlic cloves, finely chopped
- 3 Tbsp extra light olive oil
Instructions
- Prep the Roast – Carefully cut the ribs away from the roast, keeping them intact as one section. Place the ribs back against the roast and tie them securely with kitchen twine at 1-inch intervals to hold everything together.
- Season and Rest – Sprinkle the roast evenly with 2 tsp salt, cover loosely with plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for 3 hours. This step helps the meat cook more evenly. Preheat the oven to 500°F (260°C) with the rack in the lower third.
- Make the Rub – In a small bowl, mix together the remaining 1 ½ tsp salt, black pepper, rosemary, thyme, garlic, and olive oil until it forms a paste.
- Season the Roast – Pat the roast dry with paper towels. Rub the garlic-herb mixture over the top and sides. Place the roast bone-side down in a roasting pan (the bones act as a natural rack). Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the roast.
- Roast – Bake at 500°F (260°C) for 15 minutes. Then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue cooking until desired doneness, using these guidelines:
- Rare: 120°F (49°C), about 10–12 min per pound
- Medium-rare: 130°F (54°C), about 13–14 min per pound
- Medium: 140°F (60°C), about 14–15 min per pound
- Medium-well: 150°F (66°C)
- Rest and Carve – Transfer the roast to a cutting board, tent loosely with foil, and rest for 30 minutes. Remove the kitchen string and rib section, then carve the roast into slices of your preferred thickness.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Classic centerpiece for holidays and special occasions.
- Perfectly seasoned with garlic, rosemary, and thyme for rich flavor.
- Tender, juicy, and cooked to your desired doneness.
- Simple roasting method with step-by-step timing.

Tips
- Always use a meat thermometer for accuracy—prime rib is too special to guess doneness.
- Allow the roast to rest before carving to keep juices inside.
- For an extra-crispy crust, pat the roast completely dry before applying the rub.
- Save the rib bones for beef stock or a hearty soup base.
Variations and Substitutions
- Herbs: Substitute thyme and rosemary with sage, oregano, or a dried herb blend.
- Garlic butter crust: Mix softened butter with herbs and garlic instead of olive oil for a richer finish.
- Boneless prime rib: Works just as well—simply place it on a roasting rack.
- Seasoning blends: Try Montreal steak seasoning or a peppercorn crust for a different flavor profile.
FAQs
How much prime rib per person?
Plan on 1 lb per person with bone-in roasts, or ½–¾ lb per person for boneless roasts.
Can I make it ahead of time?
Prime rib is best served fresh, but leftovers keep well refrigerated for 3–4 days.
Should I sear before or after roasting?
This recipe sears at the start (high heat), but you can also reverse-sear by cooking low and slow, then blasting with high heat at the end.
Can I freeze leftovers?
Yes, wrap slices tightly in foil or freezer bags for up to 2 months.
Serving Suggestions
- Pair with mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, or Yorkshire pudding.
- Serve with au jus or creamy horseradish sauce for dipping.
- Add a crisp green salad for balance.
- Leftovers make excellent prime rib sandwiches or steak and eggs.
Prime Rib Recipe
12
servings15
minutes1
hour55
minutesIngredients
For the Roast:
7 lb beef prime rib (bone-in)
3 ½ tsp sea salt, divided
½ Tbsp freshly ground black pepper
1 tsp fresh rosemary leaves, minced (or ½ tsp dried rosemary)
½ tsp fresh thyme leaves, minced (or ¼ tsp dried thyme)
6 garlic cloves, finely chopped
3 Tbsp extra light olive oil
Directions
- Prep the Roast – Carefully cut the ribs away from the roast, keeping them intact as one section. Place the ribs back against the roast and tie them securely with kitchen twine at 1-inch intervals to hold everything together.
- Season and Rest – Sprinkle the roast evenly with 2 tsp salt, cover loosely with plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for 3 hours. This step helps the meat cook more evenly. Preheat the oven to 500°F (260°C) with the rack in the lower third.
- Make the Rub – In a small bowl, mix together the remaining 1 ½ tsp salt, black pepper, rosemary, thyme, garlic, and olive oil until it forms a paste.
- Season the Roast – Pat the roast dry with paper towels. Rub the garlic-herb mixture over the top and sides. Place the roast bone-side down in a roasting pan (the bones act as a natural rack). Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part of the roast.
- Roast – Bake at 500°F (260°C) for 15 minutes. Then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) and continue cooking until desired doneness, using these guidelines:
- Rare: 120°F (49°C), about 10–12 min per pound
- Medium-rare: 130°F (54°C), about 13–14 min per pound
- Medium: 140°F (60°C), about 14–15 min per pound
- Medium-well: 150°F (66°C)
- Rest and Carve – Transfer the roast to a cutting board, tent loosely with foil, and rest for 30 minutes. Remove the kitchen string and rib section, then carve the roast into slices of your preferred thickness.



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